Myocardial bridging as a cause of paroxysmal atrioventricular block

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Syncope and paroxysmal atrioventricular block

Current literature reveals three types of paroxysmal atrioventricular block (AVB) that can cause syncope: Intrinsic paroxysmal atrioventricular block is due to an intrinsic disease of the AV conduction system; this type of "cardiac syncope" is also called Stokes-Adams attack; Extrinsic vagal paroxysmal atrioventricular block is linked to the effect of the parasympathetic nervous system on cardi...

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Syncope Due to Idiopathic Paroxysmal Atrioventricular Block

Results The study group consisted of 9 men and 9 women, mean age 55 19 years, who had recurrent unexplained syncope for 8 7 years and were subsequently followed up for as long as 14 years (4 4 years on average). The patients had no structural heart disease, standard ECG was normal, and electrophysiological study was negative. In all patients, prolonged ECG monitoring documented paroxysmal compl...

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Myocardial bridging as a cause of acute myocardial infarction: a case report

BACKGROUND Systolic compression of a coronary artery by overlying myocardial tissue is termed myocardial bridging. Myocardial bridging usually has a benign prognosis, but some cases resulting in myocardial ischemia, infarction and sudden cardiac death have been reported. We are reporting a case of myocardial bridging which was complicated with acute myocardial infarction associated with inappro...

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Reverse Wenckebach “pseudo-supernormal” conduction or paroxysmal atrioventricular block

Paroxysmal atrioventricular-block is a poorly-recognized cause of atrioventricular conduction abnormality leading to syncope and can be fatal. Here we report a case of paroxysmal atrioventricular-block presenting as syncope treated effectively with pacemaker implantation and review the current literature on prevalence, known mechanisms and treatment for it. Importantly we provide the diagnostic...

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Adams-Stokes syndrome caused by paroxysmal third-degree atrioventricular block.

Among I70 patients with Adams-Stokes syndrome, the majority had sinus rhythm between attacks. Clinical and electrocardiographic features of 67 patients in whom syncope was caused by paroxysmal third-degree atrioventricular block are discussed. The patients had normal pulse rates between attacks, their cerebral symptoms were usually not accompanied by cardiac symptoms, and 25 per cent had no sym...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American College of Cardiology

سال: 1983

ISSN: 0735-1097

DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(83)80218-6